Aviation Heritage & Memorials
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The
village of Woodhall Spa is at the heart of what is often referred
to as 'Bomber' County. By 1945 and the last few months of the
2nd World War the RAF and USAAF had 49 operational airfields
in the county of Lincolnshire, with Lancaster bombers based at
half of them. The majority of these bases have long since closed,
but in recent years several have become the home for aviation
heritage centres or the site for Squadron memorials. 617 Squadron
(the 'Dambusters') operated from RAF Woodhall Spa from January
1944 to May 1945 and the Petwood Hotel was requisitioned by the
Air Ministry to serve as the Officer's Mess. The village, is
therefore an ideal base from which to tour these sites and those
within a 15 mile radius are described below .
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Opening times
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| RAF
Coningsby & the Battle of Britain Memorial Flight |
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Eurofighter Typhoon |
Battle of Britain Memorial Flight Visitor Centre
RAF
Coningsby
Lincolnshire
LN4 4SY
Tel:
01526 344041
Five miles
to the south of Woodhall Spa lies RAF Coningsby, a front line airbase.
Coningsby is now home to 3, 11, 17 and 29 Squadrons flying the
Typhoon.
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Tornado GR4 |
Coningsby
is also the home of the Fast Jet and Weapons Operational Evaluation
Unit (FJ&WOEU), badged 41 Squadron. The squadron flies
the Tythoon and the Tornado GR4.
Finally,
RAF Coningsby is the home of the Battle of Britain Memorial Flight
(BBMF). BBMF celebrated its 50th Anniversary on the 27th
of April 2007 |
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Avro
Lancaster displaying the nose art of 61 Sqn's 'Mickey the Moocher
in 2006. The Lancaster has since been repainted and
the markings of 100 Sqn's 'Phanton of the Ruhr' are now on the
left side. |
The BBMF
formed in 1957 and moved to RAF Coningsby in 1976, having previously
been based at North Weald, Martlesham Heath, Horsham St Faith and
Coltishall. BBMF now operates a Lancaster, five Spitfires and two
Hurricanes. A Dakota and two Chipmunk aircraft are also on charge
for crew training purposes. |
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Hawker
Hurricane 1 (coded YB-W), in the colours of 17 Sqn for the 2006
season |
Opened
to the public in 1986 in conjunction with Lincolnshire County
Council you can now take a tour of the Memorial Flight conducted
by ex-members of the Royal Air Force. The aircraft participate
in many airshows around the country during the summer months,
so check the information board by the car park for planned aircraft
arrival and departure times.
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Supermarine
Spitfire LF Mk IXe with engine cowlings removed and sporting the
colours of 443 Sqn RCAF |
For more
information on the Battle of Britain Memorial Flight visit the
Royal Air Force website: www.raf.mod.uk/bbmf/
RAF Coningsby website: www.raf.mod.uk/rafconingsby
Find RAF
Coningsby on Google
Earth: 53° 5' 39'' North 0° 10' 51 West.

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10
Apr 06 |
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| Petwood
Hotel |
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Petwood Hotel |
Stixwould
Road
Woodhall
Spa
Lincolnshire
LN10
6QF
Tel:
01526 353473
Fax
01526 353473
Many of
the large houses in Woodhall Spa played an important role during
both World Wars by opening up as hospitals for the sick and wounded.
In addition to these, one of the most famous wartime squadrons
was situated in the town.
Petwood
House was originally the home of Sir Archibald and Lady Weigall,
but during the war it was requisitioned by the Royal Air Force
and in 1943 it became the Officers Mess for 617 Squadron ( the
'Dambusters') who flew from RAF Woodhall Spa.
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Petwood Hotel grounds |
The
house is now a beautiful country hotel, set in 30 acres of attractive
gardens and woodland. The Squadron Bar is dedicated to this famous
group of men and houses a collection of photographs and memorabilia.
Visit
the Petwood Hotel website: www.petwood.co.uk
   
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| Dambusters
Memorial |
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Dambuster Memorial |
Royal
Square
Station
Road
Woodhall
Spa
The
Dambuster Memorial erected in 1987, serves memory to the heroes
of 617 Squadron. The monument stands in Royal Square, formally
the site of the Royal Hydro Hotel and Winter Gardens which were
both destroyed by a bomb in 1943.
For more
information on the Dambusters raid visit: www.dambusters.org.uk

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May 06 |
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| Thorpe
Camp Visitor Centre |
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Tattershall Thorpe Visitor Centre |
Tattershall
Thorpe
Lincolnshire
Tel:
01526 342249
Formerly
part of RAF Woodhall Spa. The site was constructed in 1940 and
housed the Officer's and Sergeant's Messes, Airmen's dining hall
and NAAFI building. Several of the buildings have been returned
to their original condition and now house displays depicting the
stories and the history of RAF Woodhall Spa and the Squadrons based
there during World War II.
Other
displays are devoted to 'Civilian Life in Lincolnshire' 'Arnhem
in Lincolnshire' and the Air Training Corps'. |
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BAC Lightning at Tattershall Thorpe |
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RAF
Woodhall Spa is located just a couple of miles away. Although
the runways have long since gone, there is still an engine
testing site here controlled by RAF Coningsby and buildings
belonging to the bomb dump can are still standing in Ostler's
Plantation.
Visit
the Thorpe Camp Visitor Centre website: www.thorpecamp.org.uk
Google
Earth: Lat 53° 7' 12'' North, Long 0° 11' 00'' West

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| Lincolnshire
Aviation Heritage Centre |
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Avro Lancaster - BBMF |
East
Kirkby Airfield
East Kirkby
Nr Spilsby
Lincolnshire
PE23 4DE
Tel:
01790 763207
email: enquiries@lincsaviation.co.uk
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East Kirkby Control Tower |
An
aircraft museum based on the former 1940's RAF Bomber Command airfield
of East Kirkby. Displays include Avro Lancaster bomber 'Just Jane',
an original Barnes Wallis bouncing bomb, WW2 control tower, air
raid shelter and blast shelter. Although 'Just Jane' is not airworthy
the four Merlin engines can frequently be heard as the aircraft
makes taxi runs to entertain visitors in the Summer months.
For the
latest information please visit the Lincolnshire Aviation Heritage
Centre website: www.lincsaviation.co.uk
 
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May 06 |
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| Metheringham
Airfield Visitor Centre |
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Metheringham Airfield Visitor Centre |
Metheringham
Airfield Westmoor
Farm
Nr. Metheringham
Lincolnshire
LN4 3BQ
The
Visitor Centre is on the site of the former Bomber Command airfield
known as RAF Metheringham. The Avro Lancasters of 106 Squadron
flew from here between 1943 and 1945. Although little remains
of the airfield, the former ration store has been restored and
now houses an exhibition of photographs, uniforms, artifacts
and memorabilia relating to the airfield and 106 Squadron.
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The
Visitor Centre is situated at Westmoor Farm on the B1189 Sleaford
to Metheringham road. Head west from Woodhall Spa on the B1191
through the village of Martin. The centre is directly opposite
the junction with the B1189.
Opening
Times:
Easter
To October
Wednesdays 12.00 noon - 4.00pm
Saturdays, Sundays & Bank Holidays
12.00 noon - 5.00pm
Souvenir
Shop
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Event in the former Gymnasium |
Groups and schools welcome by prior appointment.
Contact: Mr.& Mrs.Scoley,
Tel: 01526 378270
Visit
the Friends of Metheringham Airfield website:www.airops.freeserve.co.uk/mavc
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| Metheringham
Airfield |
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| RAF Metheringham Memorial |
The
airfield opened on the 20th of October 1943 and was occupied by
106 Sqn during November. In March 1946 the airfield was put into
'Care and Maintenance ' and returned to agricultural use in early
1947.
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The former RAF Metheringham |
Most
of the taxiways and sections of two runways remain and are still
in use as farm tracks and storage sites. A substantial number
of buildings, including the control tower, can be seen from the
roads. |
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| RAF
Digby Sector Operations Room Museum |
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"L"
Sector Operations Room Museum
RAF
Digby
Lincolnshire
LN4 3LH
Group
bookings (Tel) : 01526 327262
e-mail : m794evl@hotmail.com
An RAF
sector operations room restored to how it was at the outbreak of
World War Two, complete with plotting table, state boards, period
furniture and equipment and contemporary side offices.
RAF Digby
is still an operational station, however it is not used for flying.
On the B1188 north of Sleaford.
Website: www.raf.mod.uk/rafdigby
RAF Digby Party in the Park website: www.digbypartyinthepark.org.uk
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| Pilot Officer
John Gillespie Magee |
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‘High Flight’
Oh! I have slipped the surly bonds of earth
And danced the skies on laughter-silvered wings;
Sunward I've climbed, and joined the tumbling mirth
Of sun-split clouds - and done a hundred things
You have not dreamed of - wheeled and soared and swung
High in the sunlit silence. Hov'ring there,
I've chased the shouting wind along, and flung
My eager craft through footless halls of air.
Up, up the long, delirious, burning blue
I've topped the wind-swept heights with easy grace
Where never lark, or even eagle flew -
And, while with silent lifting mind I've trod
The high untrespassed sanctity of space,
Put out my hand and touched the face of God.
John Gillespie Magee, Jr.
‘High Flight’ was composed by Pilot Officer John Gillespie
Magee, Jr., an American serving with the Royal Canadian Air Force.
He was born in Shanghai, China in 1922, the son of missionary parents,
Reverend and Mrs. John Gillespie Magee. His father was an American
and his mother was originally a British citizen.
In 1939 he went to the United States and earned a scholarship to
Yale, but in September 1940 he enlisted in the Royal Canadian Air
Force and graduated as a pilot. He was sent to England for
combat duty in July 1941.
In August or September 1941, Pilot Officer Magee composed ‘High
Flight’ and sent a copy to his parents. Then on the 11th of December
1941,
whilst serving with 412 Squadron, his Spitfire collided with another plane in cloud over Digby,
Lincolnshire and Magee, only 19 years of age, crashed to his death.
His remains are buried in Scopwick cemetery just 9 miles from
Woodhall Spa. His grave, and several others including a Luftwaffe
crew, are beautifully tended by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission.
Follow the signs from the village church or access directly from
a small side road off the B1188.
His poem has been adopted by pilots the world over and
is often read at Remembrance Day ceremonies. |
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| Other
places of interest. |
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RAF Coleby Grange control tower |
There
are several more aviation heritage sites within a 15 mile radius
of Woodhall Spa.
The
disused airfields of:
RAF
Bardney - Control tower still standing and memorial to 9 Squadron
in the village of Bardney.
RAF
Coleby Grange - Derelict control tower still standing.
RAF
Fiskerton - Memorial and plaques alongside former runway and
in Fiskerton church.
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RAF Woodhall Spa bomb dump |
RAF
Woodhall Spa - 97, 617 and 627 Squadrons operated from here
during WW2. From the late 1950's to 1965 the airfield was the
base for Bloodhound Missiles. Most of the old airfield has
now been quarried for sand and gravel, however some of the dispersals and several
buildings belonging to the bomb dump are still visible in Ostler's
plantation.
Visit the 617 Squadron (Dambusters) website: www.dambusters.org.uk/
Visit the 627 Squadron website: www.627squadron.co.uk
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These
airfields are still active:
RAF
Cranwell: www.cranwell.raf.mod.uk
RAF
Waddington - now hosts one of the largest annual airshows in
the country . Waddington
Airshow website: www.waddingtonairshow.co.uk
Daily
operations can be observed from a purpose built viewing enclosure
on the A15.
RAF
Wickenby - now a civilian airfield. Memorial stone at the entrance dedicated
to 12 and 626 Squadrons. www.rafwmm.flyer.co.uk/index.htm
Visit
the RAF Lincolnshire website: raf-lincolnshire.info/index.htm |
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The Blue Bell In at Tattershall Thorpe |
Blue
Bell Inn
Thorpe
Road
Tattershall
Thorpe
LN4
4PE
Tel:
01526 342206
Three
miles south of Woodhall Spa on the road to Coningsby and very close
to Thorpe Camp Visitor Centre. The Blue Bell dates back to approximately 1250
AD. During WW2 the
pub was used by the bomber crews, including 617 ('Dambusters) and
627 (Pathfinders) squadrons.
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| Title |
Author |
Publisher |
Year |
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| Lincolnshire
Airfields in the Second World War |
Patrick
Otter |
Countryside
books
ISBN
1 85306 424 6 |
1996 |
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| The
Airfields of Lincolnshire since 1912 |
Ron
Blake, Mike Hodgson & Bill Taylor |
Midland
Counties Publications
ISBN
0 904597 32 6 |
1984 |
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| Bomber
County - A History of the Royal Air Force in Lincolnshire |
T
N Hancock |
Lincolnshire
Library Service
ISBN
0 86111 100 1 |
1978 |
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| Into
Thin Air, The Story of a Bomber Station at War, RAF Woodhall
Spa , 1941-45 |
Nigel Press |
Tucann
ISBN 1873257171 |
2001 |
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| Aviation Centres - Opening times |
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The calendar is displayed in the 'Week' view, but you can change the view by selecting the 'Agenda' or 'Month' tab.
Use the forward and back arrows to select the relevant dates.
Click on the event if you would like more details.
Please note: Whilst the webmaster continually strives to ensure the dates and times shown in this diary are kept up to date, they should still only be treated as a guide to Aviation Centre opening times and are by no means comprehensive. Always check with the centre itself before travelling. |
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Why
not make Woodhall Spa your base while you visit and learn more
about the aviation heritage sites of Lincolnshire? The village
has a fine selection of hotels and guest houses. Select the accommodation page
for more information.
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last updated 31 Dec 11 |